The Color Circle: Your comprehensive guide to understanding and using colors correctly with pictures and explanations

Color wheel: Your comprehensive guide to understanding colors and using them correctly

Color wheel or color wheel is a wheel that includes all the visible colors in the full spectrum of visible light, and is also called the color wheel or primary color circle. The color wheel consists of 12 basic colors arranged in a continuous circular order.

The Color Circle: Your comprehensive guide to understanding and using colors correctly with pictures and explanations

The color wheel includes the three primary colors red, green and blue, which are the colors that can form any other color by mixing them. In addition to the secondary colors, which consist of a mixture of primary colors, they are purple, orange and pink green. Finally, there are the earthy colors, which are the colors that consist of a mixture of secondary and primary colors, such as brown, black and gray.

Today we will present to you through our website a topic about the color wheel and its various uses, with a complete explanation with pictures on how to deal with the color wheel professionally.

The color circle

What is the color wheel?
The color wheel, also known as the color wheel, is a color wheel consisting of a set of primary and secondary colors arranged in a hollow circle in the middle. The color wheel is usually used in artistic design, graphics, photography, infrared, television and other creative fields.

What are the components of the color wheel?
The color wheel consists of 12 basic colors, and these colors are arranged around the circle in a regular way, and include the basic red, yellow and blue colors, which are the three basic colors that can be used to create all other colors. In addition to the basic colors, the color circle contains secondary colors, which are colors that are formed by mixing some basic colors together, and include secondary colors orange, green and purple.

What is the benefit of the color wheel?

The color wheel is a useful tool for creative and artistic design, as it can be used to determine color contrast and determine the appropriate color when creating a specific design. It can also be used in printing, digital design, photography and infrared.


The color wheel has the property of near and far colors. For example, if you select a color in the upper part of the wheel, the colors next to it are the colors close to it, and the other colors on the color wheel are the colors far from it. You can also use the color wheel to determine the complementary colors, which are the colors that are on the opposite side of the wheel. You can use these complementary colors to create a strong contrast in the design and make the colors appear more clear and impactful.

In general, the color wheel is a useful and crucial tool in understanding and using colors effectively in design, art, photography and many other fields. The color wheel represents an important starting point for color and creative research.

How many sections are colors divided into?

Colors are divided into three main sections: primary colors, secondary colors and tertiary colors. To know the difference between each category of those categories, here is a detailed explanation of each category separately:

The color wheel and its uses

Primary colors

Primary colors consist of the three colors that can be used to create all other colors: red, yellow and blue.

  • Secondary colors
  • Secondary colors are formed by mixing some primary colors together. They are the colors that are found on the color wheel, and include orange, green and purple.


Tertiary colors

Tertiary colors or what is called earthy colors are formed by mixing some primary colors with some secondary colors. These colors change over time or when exposed to changes in lighting or background, such as gray, beige and brown.

What are primary and secondary colors?

Primary and secondary colors are very important in the world of art, design and photography, as they can be used to achieve different effects and convey visual messages more effectively.

Primary or basic colors are the three colors that cannot be obtained by mixing other colors, and they are the basis for creating all other colors. These colors are:

  •     Red (Red)
  •     Yellow (Yellow)
  •     Blue (Blue)


  •     Orange: It is the color that is formed by mixing red with yellow.
  •     Green: It is the color that is formed by mixing yellow with blue.
  •     Purple: It is the color that is formed by mixing red with blue.


What is the color that is not considered primary?

The color that is not considered primary or basic is green, which is formed by mixing the two basic colors yellow and blue, and although green is not classified as one of the basic colors, it is one of the very important colors in the world of art and design, where it can be used to achieve different effects and create multiple color harmonies.

What are the names of all the colors?

There is no comprehensive and final list of names for all colors, as any number of colors can be produced using different combinations of basic and secondary colors. However, there are some common names for some colors, which include:

  •     Red
  •     Yellow
  •     Blue
  •     Green
  •     Orange
  •     Purple
  •     Pink
  •     Black
  •     White
  •     Gray
  •     Brown
  •     Sky blue
  •     Silver
  •     Gold
  •     Olive green
  •     Maroon
  •     Beige
  •     Navy blue
  •     Light yellow
  •     Light blue
  •     Dark gray
  •     Dark orange
  •     Magenta
  •     Chestnut
  •     Yellow-orange
  •     Lavender blue.

Adjacent colors in the color wheel are the colors that are located near each other in the circle, and they include three primary colors and three secondary colors. These colors are:
  •     Yellow
  •     Red
  •     Orange

These colors form the group of warm colors, which are the colors that give a feeling of warmth, enthusiasm, and activity.

  •     Green
  •     Blue
  •     Purple

These colors form the group of cool colors, which are the colors that give a feeling of coolness, calmness, and relaxation.

These adjacent colors can be used in design and art to achieve different effects, where they can be mixed with each other to achieve color gradients or provide contrast between different colors. The primary and secondary color wheel
The primary and secondary color wheel is a circle that shows the different colors that can be generated using the primary and secondary colors, and the circle consists of 12 different colors, divided into three sectors each of which includes four colors as follows:

Primary colors: These are the colors that cannot be generated by mixing other colors, and they include red, yellow, and blue. These colors are placed in the upper right third of the circle.

Secondary colors: These are the colors that are formed from mixing primary colors, and they include green, orange, and purple. These colors are placed in the lower left third of the circle.

Intermediate colors: These are the colors that are formed from mixing primary colors with secondary colors, and they include yellow-green, blue-green, blue-violet, red-violet, red-orange, and yellow-orange. These colors are placed in the remaining sectors of the circle.

The primary and secondary color wheel is used in art, design, and color science to determine the color relationships between different colors and generate colors using a mixture of primary and secondary colors.

 The color circle works to illustrate the relationships between different colors and how to generate them using primary and secondary colors. The color circle is based on the color theory, which states that colors are composed of a spectrum of visible light rays that interact with the eye and cause visual impressions.

In the color circle, the primary colors (red, yellow and blue) are placed on the outer ring, and the secondary colors (green, orange and purple) are placed on the inner ring, and between them are the intermediate colors that are composed of a mixture of primary and secondary colors.

The process of generating different colors using the color circle is done by mixing primary and secondary colors in different proportions, and the color circle can be used to determine the appropriate colors to generate the desired colors.

Moreover, the color circle can be used to determine the harmony between colors and explain the relationships between them, by looking at the adjacent colors in the circle that are located next to each other. For example, adjacent colors can be used in designing an artistic painting or in choosing suitable clothing colors.

Color circle for clothes

The color circle can be used to determine the appropriate colors for clothes, which are an important part of a person's image and reflect his personality and mood. To determine the appropriate colors for clothes using the color circle, you can do the following steps:

Determine skin color

You can determine skin color using the color circle by choosing the appropriate color to balance with skin color.

Choose hair color

You can choose the appropriate colors for hair using the color circle, such as warm colors for red or yellow hair, or cool colors for black or dark brown hair.

Choose suitable colors for clothes

You can use the color circle to determine suitable colors for clothes, which match skin and hair color. You can choose from among the colors that are compatible with skin color, such as warm colors for wine or wheat skin, or cool colors for light or dark skin.

Personal taste should be the basis for choosing the appropriate colors for clothes, as the colors that suit the personality and mood should be chosen. By using the color wheel to determine the appropriate colors for clothes, you can get a balanced and attractive appearance. The color wheel can also be used to create groups of clothes that match each other, using colors that are compatible and harmonious with each other.

The color wheel can be applied to different types of clothes, such as shirts, jackets, pants, skirts and dresses. It can also be used in designing jewelry, accessories and shoes, using the appropriate colors for different clothes to complement the overall look.

It should be noted that the color wheel is not a fixed rule for choosing, and you can continue with your own choices and creative designs. You can rely on your personal taste and experience in choosing to get the best results.

Color wheel for decoration and paints

Color wheel for decoration
The color wheel is widely used in the field of decoration to determine the colors that are used in designing rooms and interior spaces. The color wheel helps to determine the harmony between colors and determine the colors that can be used in design to achieve satisfactory results.

The method of using the color wheel in decoration is to choose a main color, then choose the colors that are harmonious and compatible with it. For example, you can choose blue as a main color, and choose harmonious colors with it such as olive green and light yellow.

You can also use the color circle to create a different look of colors for a new and distinctive look, where you can choose a main color, and use different colors of the same color degree to create an elegant and harmonious look.

The colors should be chosen carefully to ensure a attractive and harmonious appearance, as well as choosing colors that match the general decor of the place, furniture and lighting. You can consult with decoration experts in choosing the appropriate colors to achieve the best results.

Color circle for paints

The color circle is also used in the field of paints to determine the colors that are used in the design of buildings and outdoor and indoor spaces. The color circle helps to determine the harmony between colors and determine the colors that can be used in the design to achieve satisfactory results.

The color circle can be used to choose the main paint color, then choose the harmonious and compatible colors with it to add decorative details and improve the overall appearance, and the main colors are chosen based on the atmospheres that the designer wants to create, for example, you can choose a blue color to create a calm and relaxing atmosphere for the nerves, or choose a red color to create a warm and enthusiastic atmosphere.

The color circle also helps to determine the basic color of the space or wall and determine the colors that can be used to improve the overall appearance, such as using light colors for small walls to give more space to the actual space of the place, or using dark colors to create an atmosphere of luxury and well-being.

Colors should be chosen carefully to ensure an attractive and harmonious appearance, as well as choosing colors that match the rest of the components in the space to be painted, such as furniture, flooring and lighting, and paint experts can be consulted to choose the appropriate colors to achieve the best results. Color coordination from the color circle

Color coordination is the process of choosing colors that match each other and suit more tastes. The color circle is used as a tool for color coordination and determining harmony between them. There are several methods for color coordination using the color circle, including:

Coordination between harmonious colors

The harmonious colors in the circle are chosen with each other, which are the adjacent colors in the circle, such as blue, green and yellow. These colors can be used in design to add a touch of beauty to the overall appearance.

Coordination between contrasting colors

The contrasting colors in the circle are chosen, which are the colors that face each other on the other side of the circle, such as green and purple, red and green, and these colors can be used in design to create a striking contrast.
Coordination between the four colors. Four harmonious colors are chosen in the circle, and this method is used in design to achieve a balanced and beautiful appearance and contrast between colors.

These methods can be used to coordinate colors in a way that suits more tastes and different design styles.

Ways to coordinate colors using the color circle

There are several ways to coordinate colors using the color circle, which are as follows:

Contrasting colors

This method involves using colors that are opposite each other on the circle. For example, you can coordinate red with green or blue with orange.

Adjacent colors

This method involves using adjacent colors on the circle, such as green, blue and purple or violet. This method can be used to achieve natural and harmonious coordination between colors.

Graded colors

This method involves using colors with graded degrees of the same color, such as light blue, dark blue and gray blue. This method can be used to achieve a calm and harmonious effect.

Different color coordination

You can coordinate different colors by using different proportions of colors on the circle, for example, you can use red with blue and yellow in different proportions to achieve a harmonious effect.

In addition, you can use black and white to achieve different effects in color coordination, for example, you can use black to achieve a harmonious effect with bright colors, or use white to add lighting and create a bright atmosphere for decoration or clothing.
Color shades

Colors that match the cashmere (pink) color in its shades

Color circle for men's clothing

The color circle for men's clothing differs slightly from the general color circle, as it usually includes more modern and elegant colors, and here are some of the colors that can be used in men's clothing:

White

White is a basic color in the color circle for men's clothing, as it can be used in various outfits and clothes in general, because it is one of the neutral colors.

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